[转载]C#环境下使用 Get 和Post 的方式访问WFS服务 - Li Minghua的专栏 - 博客频道 - CSDN.NET

[转载]C#环境下使用 Get 和Post 的方式访问WFS服务 – Li Minghua的专栏 – 博客频道 – CSDN.NET.

软件开发环境:VS2010

地图服务器:GeoServer 2.3.1

 

 

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Net;
using System.Text;

 

private void GetUrlData()

        {
            WebClient client = new WebClient();
            string rUrl = "http://10.14.1.34:8080/geoserver/wfs?service=WFS&version=1.0.0&request=getFeature&typeName=Shanxi:Toll&PROPERTYNAME=NAME,the_geom&FILTER=<Filter><PropertyIsEqualTo><PropertyName>KIND</PropertyName><Literal>8400</Literal></PropertyIsEqualTo></Filter>";
            //client.DownloadDataCompleted += new DownloadDataCompletedEventHandler(client_DownloadDataCompleted);
            byte[] ss = client.DownloadData(new Uri(rUrl));
            string result = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(ss);
        }
        private void PostUrlData()
        {
            string rUrl = "http://10.14.1.34:8080/geoserver/wfs";
            //将字符串转换成字节数组, 注意Encoding.UTF8这样才能支持中文查询
            byte[] postBy = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(this.WfsData());
            //初始化WebClient
            WebClient webClient = new WebClient();
            //webClient.Headers.Add("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
            webClient.Headers.Add("Content-Type", "application/xml;charset=UTF-8");           
            webClient.Headers.Add("ContentLength", postBy.Length.ToString());
            //上传数据,返回页面的字节数组
            byte[] responseData = webClient.UploadData(rUrl, "POST", postBy);
            // 将返回的将字节数组转换成字符串(HTML);
            string srcString = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(responseData);
        }
        private string WfsData()
        {
            var xmlPara = "<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>"
            + "<wfs:GetFeature service='WFS' version='1.0.0' "
            + "xmlns:wfs='http://www.opengis.net/wfs' "
            + "xmlns:gml='http://www.opengis.net/gml' "
            + "xmlns:ogc='http://www.opengis.net/ogc' "
            + "xmlns:xsi='http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance' "
            + "xsi:schemaLocation='http://www.opengis.net/wfs http://schemas.opengis.net/wfs/1.0.0/wfs.xsd'>"
            + "<wfs:Query typeName='Shanxi:Toll' srsName='EPSG:4326'>"
            
            //属性查询
            + "<ogc:Filter xmlns:ogc='http://www.opengis.net/ogc'>"
            + "<ogc:And><ogc:PropertyIsLike wildCard='*' singleChar='.' escape='!'>"
            + "<ogc:PropertyName>NAME</ogc:PropertyName>"
            + "<ogc:Literal>*收费站*</ogc:Literal>"
            + "</ogc:PropertyIsLike></ogc:And></ogc:Filter>"
            //空间查询
            //+ "<ogc:Filter>"
            //+ "<ogc:Intersects>"
            //+ "<ogc:PropertyName>the_geom</ogc:PropertyName>"
            //+ " <gml:Point srsName='http://www.opengis.net/gml/srs/epsg.xml#4326'>"
            //+ "<gml:coordinates>111.08158415999999,38.98932696</gml:coordinates>"
            //+ "</gml:Point>"
            //+ "</ogc:Intersects>"
            //+ "</ogc:Filter>"
            //后部分节点
            + "</wfs:Query>"
            +"</wfs:GetFeature>";
            return xmlPara;
        }
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